// Include the library for controlling an LCD
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>

// Initialize the LCD connected to specified pins.
LiquidCrystal lcd(11, 12, 2, 3, 4, 5);

// Define custom characters using byte arrays. Each byte represents a row of pixels.
byte smile[8] ={0b00000,0b00000,0b01010,0b00000,0b00000,0b10001,0b01110,0b00000};
byte armsDown[8] ={0b00100,0b01010,0b00100,0b00100,0b01110,0b10101,0b00100,0b01010};
byte armsUp[8] ={0b00100,0b01010,0b00100,0b10101,0b01110,0b00100,0b00100,0b01010};
byte cat[8] ={0b00000,0b00000,0b00000,0b10000,0b10011,0b11111,0b01110,0b01010};
byte girl[8] ={0b00100,0b01010,0b00100,0b11111,0b00100,0b00100,0b01110,0b11111};
byte heart[8] ={0b00000,0b00000,0b00000,0b11011,0b11111,0b11111,0b01110,0b00100};

void setup() {
  // Set up the LCD's number of columns and rows.
  lcd.begin(16, 2);
// Register the custom characters in the LCD memory.
  lcd.createChar(1, smile);
  lcd.createChar(3, armsDown);
  lcd.createChar(4, armsUp);
  lcd.createChar(5, cat);
  lcd.createChar(6, girl);
  lcd.createChar(7, heart);
}

void loop() {
  // Set the initial position of characters
  lcd.setCursor(2, 0);  // Move cursor to column 2 of the first row.
  // Display the 'cat' character
  lcd.write(5);
  // girl
  lcd.write(6);
// Move cursor to the end of the first row.

  lcd.setCursor(13, 0);
  // Display the "boy" (armsDown).
  lcd.write(3);
  delay(400);

  //the 'smile' across the screen
  // Move cursor back near the start.
  lcd.setCursor(4, 0);
  for (int place = 0; place < 9; place++) {
  // Display "smile"
  lcd.write(1);
  delay(400);
  }

  //to 'arms up' character and animate a 'heart' back across the screen
  // Move cursor to the end of the first row
  lcd.setCursor(13, 0);
  lcd.write(4);  // Display 'arms up'
  for (int place = 12; place >= 4; place--) {
    // Move the cursor left each loop iteration
    lcd.setCursor(place, 0);
    lcd.write(7);  // heart
    delay(400);
  }
  delay(400);  //// Final pause after the loop completes
}

// Include Wire library and RTC library
#include <Wire.h>
#include <RTClib.h>

RTC_DS1307 rtc;
void setup ()
{
  Serial.begin(9600);
  // Initiate the Wire library
  Wire.begin();
  // Initialize the interaction
  rtc.begin();
  // Check if the RTC is running, and if not, 
  // set it up with the current date and time.
  if (! rtc.isrunning()) {
    // Print an error message if the RTC is not running.
    Serial.println("RTC is NOT running!");
    // following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was compiled
    rtc.adjust(DateTime(__DATE__, __TIME__));
  }
}
void loop () {
  // the current date and time from the RTC
  DateTime now = rtc.now();

  char dt[10];  // a character array to hold the date string
  char tm[10];  // a character array to hold the time string

  // Format the date as DD/MM/YY and store it in 'dt'
  sprintf(dt, "%02d/%02d/%02d", 
  now.year(),now.month(),now.day());
  // Format the time as HH:MM:SS and store it in 'tm'.
  sprintf(tm, "%02d:%02d:%02d", 
  now.hour(),now.minute(),now.second());

  Serial.print(dt);
  Serial.print(" ");
  Serial.print(tm);
  Serial.println();

  delay(1000);
}